Since then, it has submitted a 160page report that covers the 24 tcs that have published international standards relating to the smart grid and agreed on a basic set of standards covering interoperability, transmission, distribution, metering, connecting consumers and cyber security. Smart grid interoperability is an important enabling aspect of electricity technology deployments. In late 2009, qualitylogic was very involved with the nist smart grid interoperability panel test and certification committee. Qualitylogic is developing interoperability and conformance test solutions that span the grid from energy wholesalers to retailers, and from utilities to commercial and industrial customers, small businesses, and residential consumers. Statement of policy on modernization of electricity grid. Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, release 3. The work of ashrae, the national electrical manufacturers association, and the smart grid interoperability panel also spawned the facility smart grid information model fsgim, a new data standard ansiashraenema 2012016 for modeling energy information in buildings, including the buildingtogrid interface. Achieving smart grid interoperability through collaboration matt wakefield electric power research institute 942 corridor park blvd.
The goal of sgip is to provide a framework for coordinating all smart grid stakeholders in an effort to accelerate standards harmonization and advance the interoperability of smart grid devices and systems. Smart grid topic 2 smart grid department of electrical. Interoperability smart grid interoperability testing takes into account the wide range of conditions encountered during realworld conditions. However, in the current practice, different areas of the power domain use different data semantic models, which has caused significant. This way, smart meters can communicate with a host of other objects and applications connected through the smart network. Interoperability itself will be implemented pragmatically, i. Learn how to design smart grids, the energy delivery systems of the future. Overall, the smart grid standards mapping tool defines relationships between components and standards of the smart grid. This fact usually results in the redundancy of infrastructure and functions in the grid. Guide for smart grid interoperability optical zeitgeist. The journal publishes original research on theories and development on principles of smart grid.
The smart grid promises to revolutionize the production, delivery and use of electricity worldwide. It represents the main entities of the electrical power system. A key section of that legislation required the national institute of standards and technology nist to coordinate the development of a framework to achieve interoperability of smart grid devices and systems. Key to interoperability for smart homes and smart grid is. Smart grid interoperability panel sgip the smart grid interoperability panel sgip is a membershipbased organization. In this sense, one of the main objectives of smart grid development is to deploy a unique integrated system through which all the applications can take advantage of the same strengths. Increasing intermittent and fluctuating renewable energy sources solar, wind and wave, tidal into energy. The transition process will be piecemeal, scattered interoperability added in different parts of the sg over time with priorities driven by 1 new policies and regulations local and federal, 2. There are hundreds of standards for smart grid which have been developed in parallel by different. Interoperability requirements as an enabler of smart grid. Smarter grid smart grid because it is deploying now, yet will only be fully realized over time, it is necessary to split one smart grid into two for the purpose of discussion. Nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability. To be truly effective, zigbee testing must replicate all these potential issues. Smart grid architecture smart grid information exchange smart grid standards examples dr.
A smart grid is an electricity network that can intelli gently integrate the actions of all users connected to it generators, consumers and those that do bothin order. The entire draft version of the nist framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, release 3. The focus of smart grid information technology interoperability is layers 4 through 7 and the focus of communication technology interoperability is layers 1 through 3. A fully comprehensive introduction to smart grid standards and their applications for developers, consumers and service providers the critical role of standards for smart grid has already been realized by worldwide governments and industrial organizations. Department of energy doe on the communications requirements of electric utilities and proposes specific recommendations for next steps to support these requirements. The book is needed to provide a working guideline in the design, analysis and development of smart grid. Testing interoperability requires producing detailed test cases describing how smart grid components are intended to interact with each. Heterogeneous communication architecture for the smart grid. Smart grid interoperability panel or sgip is an organization that defines requirements for a smarter electric grid by driving interoperability, the use of standard, and collaborating across organizations to address gaps and issue hindering the deployment of smart grid technologies sgip facilitates and runs different working groups to address key topical areas such as the. Our company mission is to accelerate the smart grid by providing interoperability tools and services to. Electronic power conditioning and control of the production and distribution of electricity are important aspects of the smart grid. Smart homes and communities are key components for the energy transition. Nist released the first version of a framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards in january 2010. The gridsmart system is the worlds most trusted and only fieldtested, singlecamera system that gathers and interprets important traffic data.
A second version of the framework, now in draft form, includes 83 applicable standards, some now under development by standards organizations. A smart grid is an electricity network that can intelligently integrate the actions of all users connected to it generators, consumers and those that do both in order to. It provides the working definition the functions, the design criteria and the tools and techniques and technology needed for building smart grid. Data analytics are new possible ways for utilities to improve electric system s operations and ring new services to ustomers standardization and interoperability.
Architecture view the smart grid architecture view provides a pictorial overview of the grid. A smarter grid refers to the current state of the transformation, one in which technologies are being deployed today or in the near future. The ieee transactions on smart grid is a cross disciplinary and internationally archival journal aimed at disseminating results of research on smart grid that relates to, arises from, or deliberately influences energy generation, transmission, distribution and delivery. There are multiple paths to finding the smart grid standard you need. Smart grid framework ieee scc21 standards coordinating committee on fuel cells, photovoltaics, dispersed generation, and energy storage ieee p2030 standard interoperability smart grid concepts international activities around. Increasing electricity demand throughout the world resulting in overstressed system equipment. This paper describes the smart grid standards and systems interoperability through open automated demand response standard openadr conformance development process. The publicprivate partnership was established with the intent to ultimately transition to a nonprofit, publicprivate funding model. It includes clusters that form the generic smart grid landscape.
The use of standardsbased protocols enables the ability to support and manage the multitude of technology and devices required across the smart grid, providing increased interoperability and reduced operational cost. Status and outlook congressional research service summary the electrical grid in the united states comprises all of the power plants generating electricity, together with the transmission and distribution lines and systems that bring power to enduse customers. Chenching liu, boeing distinguished professor in the school of electrical engineering and computer science at washington state university, is an international leader in smart grid research. Smart grid data management improves utility system operation. The key to consumer connectivity needs and interoperability is standardisation and certification of devices that was the message given by the marketing chair of homegrid forum, livia rosu at this years total telecom congress speaking at the event roundtable with consumers and operators, living a smart lifestyle in a smart city. Smart grid technologies the grid becomes more flexible, interactive and is able to provide real time feedback. The next generation of the grid is the smart grid, a grid built up of intelligent, interoperable components.
Googles vint cerf shares honors with industry giants in leading the group. Overcoming data readability and interoperability challenges deploying smart grids. Although we have every reason to believe that a revised electrical grid would pay off substantially, exactly what a revised grid should look like is an incredibly hard problem. Communications requirements of smart grid technologies. Gridsmart empowers traffic engineers to adjust signal timing and traffic flow strategies, and enables realtime monitoring and visual assessment.
A smart grid is an electrical grid which includes a variety of operation and energy measures including smart meters, smart appliances, renewable energy resources, and energy efficient resources. Smart grid deployment smart metering, da, storage, etc. The smart grid was motivated by the challenges of electricity networkbased energy supply systems, which are summarized as follows 1 aging electricity infrastructure. It involves all parts of the smart grid from generation to transmission and from distribution to consumption. Advancing interoperability in the smart grid qualitylogic. This project will focus on identifying opportunities to tailor communication protocols that have been designed. Power system interoperability the first smart grid perspective is the power system fig. He is a fellow of the institute of electrical and electronics engineers and is internationally recognized for pioneering contributions to the development of decision support. Community members will receive announcements via email. Smart grid data management improves utility system operation reduce the cost and complexity of phasor measurement unit pmu technology while increasing scalability and lowering risk. The smart grid interoperability panel smart grid cybersecurity committee abstract this threevolume report, guidelines for smart grid cybersecurity, presents an analytical framework that organizations can use to develop effective cybersecurity strategies tailored to their particular combinations of smart grid related characteristics, risks.
The importance of utilising interoperability on smart grids. Interoperability is the crucial element, not just enabling the overall integration of energy and ict components but also. Smart grid advisory committee and smart grid task force. Toward interoperability of smart grids ieee journals. Smart grid has emerged as the next generation of power grids for improved control and efficiency of power production, delivery, and consumption. Smart grid interoperability laboratory what do we do. Smart grid performance testing interoperability tests. While there is a clear need for communication networks supporting reliable information transfer between the various entities in the electric grid, there are many issues related to network performance, suitability, interoperability, and security that need to be resolved. The book is written as primer hand book for addressing the fundamentals of smart grid. Who to call the federal smart grid standardssetting effort has a new advisory board. A smart grid is an electrical grid that can monitor, predict, and intelligently respond to the behavior of all electric power suppliers and consumers connected to it in order to deliver reliable and sustainable electricity services as efficiently as possible.
Join the ieee smart grid community to stay connected and informed about news and events as important technology developments and applications continue to unfold. The evaluation framework for openadr interoperability is characterized through the data transport mechanisms, harmonization and coexistence with other standards and systems, and smart grid. Interoperability for the smart grid electricity today t. Hamed mohsenianrad communications and control in smart grid texas tech university 33 interoperability is the capability of two or more networks, systems. Pdf smart grid standards and systems interoperability. Ieee guide for smart grid interoperability ieee p2030 provides reference models for. System failure can be caused by different date and time configurations, input errors and other common occurrences. Unlike the traditional power grid, a smart grid involves significant data communication across the grid. Smart grid technology research, development, and demonstration. The interoperability of different renewable energy. It identified 75 existing technical standards that were applicable to the smart grid. Smart grid is referred to by other names including smart electric grid, smart power grid, intelligrid, and future grid 1. Systems interoperability is beginning to be seen as a necessity for utilities, especially as it is paramount for implementation of a.
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